Building Europe’s future rail capacity through coordinated, cross‑border planning and strategic timetable design.
Introduction
EuroLink is RailNetEurope’s strategic initiative for developing long‑term, cross‑border capacity and timetable concepts for the European rail network. It strengthens the integration of national systems by coordinating long‑distance passenger and freight planning from a European perspective. The initiative addresses the need for optimised, market‑oriented infrastructure capacity that supports growing demand, better connectivity and sustainable mobility. EuroLink combines strategic timetable design, market demand analysis and broad cooperation among infrastructure managers and stakeholders. Its concepts serve as non‑binding, high‑value guidance for future capacity strategies and investment decisions.
EuroLink Overview
EuroLink provides a European‑wide framework for designing strategic capacity concepts for cross‑border long‑distance rail services. Developed jointly by European infrastructure managers, the concepts cover all market segments and help harmonise national planning practices. They serve as a technical foundation for strategic decision‑making by infrastructure managers, ministries and European bodies.
EuroLink Activities
EuroLink develops medium‑ and long‑term concepts to support coordinated European capacity planning. The initiative focuses on structured train paths for cross‑border long‑distance passenger and freight services, alignment of national plans within a European framework, capacity optimisation based on existing and upcoming infrastructure, and preparation of long‑term perspectives including future infrastructure needs. All concepts are non‑binding and serve as strategic references.
EuroLink takes a strategic, long-term approach by aligning national capacity and infrastructure planning with a broader European perspective. Its comprehensive focus brings together long-distance, regional, and domestic services into a unified, coordinated framework. The planning process is guided by market research and ongoing consultation with railway companies and industry organisations, ensuring that concepts reflect real-world demand. Through systematic development, EuroLink identifies both opportunities for expanding capacity and potential bottlenecks in the network. The resulting insights offer valuable guidance for infrastructure managers and transport ministries as they make future-focused decisions.
Future‑Ready Approach: Supports potential future roles under the evolving EU rail capacity regulation.
Design Philosophy & Working Approach
EuroLink applies a node‑to‑node planning philosophy, designing cross‑border long‑distance services first, while integrating regional and urban requirements. This approach enables consistent, efficient use of infrastructure across multiple networks. The initiative brings together more than 20 infrastructure managers through a dedicated working group and specialised taskforces for timetable design, market analysis and stakeholder engagement. EuroLink is closely linked to the European Transport Market Study, ensuring that freight and passenger demand forecasts directly inform capacity concepts. Stakeholders contribute through structured sessions, consultations and feedback processes, ensuring operational feasibility and market alignment.
Higher frequencies
systematic cross-border paths with potential for growth for both passenger and freight
Short travel times
improve attractivity of train paths - needless running time margins to be avoided - freight paths with few non-commercial stops
Direct connections
between core markets to boost attractivity
Optimise transfers
attractive transfer times in passenger hubs (in addition to direct trains) and freight hubs at suitable locations
EuroLink Design Regions
To manage complexity across Europe, EuroLink structures its work into 11 Design Regions. These regions group interconnected corridors and operating environments to analyse freight and passenger demand, identify infrastructure constraints, develop coherent cross‑border timetable concepts, and align national and European planning approaches. This ensures both local accuracy and European coherence.
Planning Horizons & Timetable Structure
EuroLink develops concepts on two main horizons: the 2035 horizon, focusing on optimising existing and planned infrastructure, and the 2045–2050 horizon, identifying additional infrastructure needs from a European perspective. The timetable structure follows a systematic, harmonised node‑to‑node approach, enabling consistent cross‑border passenger and freight traffic across multiple infrastructure manager domains.
Expected Outcomes
- Improved cross‑border coordination.
- Better integration of national networks.
- Identification of bottlenecks and infrastructure needs.
- Support for EU Green Deal targets.
- Greater transparency for market participants.
Stakeholder Involvement & Benefits
Stakeholder participation is essential to EuroLink. Engagement is coordinated through FTE, AllRail and ERFA, ensuring broad involvement of railway undertakings and market players. Stakeholders contribute through network‑specific design sessions, structured feedback via webforms and consultations on draft outcomes.
- Railway Undertakings: Early insight into future capacity and improved conditions for later path requests.
- Ministries & PSO Bodies: Guidance for strategy development and infrastructure planning.
- Infrastructure Managers: A harmonised framework supporting coordinated capacity strategies.
European Institutions: Support for policy objectives and long‑term mobility goals.